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A unique finding in this
2024-01-09

A unique finding in this study is that 12/15-LO influences CREB phosphorylation in the murine brain. While previous reports have found that knockout of 5-lipoxygenase, a related enzyme that also uses arachidonic Y-27632 for substrate, can regulate CREB phosphoryation in the context of Alzheimer's d
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We also show that in
2024-01-09

We also show that in both ATM proficient and deficient/mutant BTB06584 sale the activation of ATR signaling is DSB complexity-dependent (Figs. 1, 4A, C and E, 6A and B). Wang et al. have also reported that the effects of ATR and CHK1 on radiosensitivity are independent of the NHEJ repair pathway [4
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The reduction of heterodimerization of KOR and
2024-01-09

The reduction of heterodimerization of KOR and APJ by both doses of apelin found in the present study may result in inducing protective effects of apelin on the myocardium imposed to high pressure in renovascular hypertension conditions. The finding that apelin in both doses reduced heterodimerizati
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Due to anatomical and physiologic characteristics of
2024-01-09

Due to anatomical and physiologic characteristics of the eye, administration of ophthalmic medicines is difficult and many studies showed that only approximately 5% of the administrated dose are absorbed by intraocular tissues, making the treatment unfeasible for diseases located in posterior segmen
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ALK fusion positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because
2024-01-09

ALK fusion-positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because it can be targeted by several FDA-approved drugs, including the first generation TKI crizotinib, which is a dual inhibitor to MET and ALK [15], and the second generation inhibitors, alectinib and ceritinib, both of which are highly-selective
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Aberrant or a sustained activation of AhR signaling pathway
2024-01-09

Aberrant or a sustained activation of AhR signaling pathway, triggered by exogenous toxic ligands such as dioxins, PAHs or polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), is a well-described biological process engaged during tumor initiation and/or promotion in various tissues (e.g. liver, lung, skin)(reviewed in
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The observation that vortioxetine blocks HT
2024-01-08

The observation that vortioxetine blocks 5-HT-induced currents in 5-HT3 receptor-expressing oocytes suggests that vortioxetine acts to functionally antagonize these receptors, and is in line with previously published data (Bang-Andersen et al., 2011). For example, Mørk et al. (2012) demonstrated tha
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ADA catalyzes the deamination of adenosine and deoxyadenosin
2024-01-08

ADA catalyzes the deamination of adenosine and deoxyadenosine into their respective inosine nucleoside (Cristalli et al., 2001). This conversion is an initial step in a series of reactions responsible for lymphocyte proliferation and differentiation. Moreover, ADA is considered an indicator of cellu
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Human lipoxygenase exists in two forms
2024-01-08

Human 15-lipoxygenase exists in two forms, named 15-LOX-1 (also named 12/15-LOX, 15-LO-1) and 15-LOX-2. Several reports indicate that 15-LOX-1 has a pathophysiological role in respiratory inflammatory diseases, in particular asthma. Increased activity of 15-LOX-1 is displayed in the respiratory trac
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Ryuvidine br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion
2024-01-08

Materials and Methods Results Discussion 15-HETE is a predominant eicosanoid in pulmonary vascular remodeling, and it could promote hypoxia-induced PAH via its involvement in the regulation of proliferation and cell cycle progression in PASMCs. To understand its role in HPH, we have previou
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Phos-tag Acrylamide Because ASK signaling in microglia
2024-01-08

Because ASK1 signaling in microglia and astrocytes is important during EAE, we hypothesized that a combination therapy that targets T cells along with microglia and astrocytes would further ameliorate the severity of EAE. We tested this hypothesis by applying valproic Phos-tag Acrylamide (VPA)—a sho
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The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such
2024-01-08

The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such as reduced glutathione (GSH) are normally oberserved is various tumor Desformylflustrabromine hydrochloride which confers the chemoresistant to chemotherapy [59]. Therefore, the induction of oxidative stress via elevation of intracellular ROS an
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br Materials and methods br
2024-01-08

Materials and methods Results Discussion Japanese encephalitis caused by JEV is characterized by Fluorescein RNA neuron death. However, the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. We and other researchers have demonstrated that JEV induces apoptosis by ER stress-mediated IRE1/JNK and
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br Results br Discussion Evaluation of antimicrobial usage
2024-01-08

Results Discussion Evaluation of antimicrobial usage is standardized using the DDD as a recommended strategy for comparison with similar hospitals [13]. The use of risk adjustment is needed to overcome the challenge of benchmarking. Two patient characteristics are associated with clinical outc
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Nicotinamide Anti angiogenic activity of natural products in
2024-01-08

Anti-angiogenic activity of natural products in ocular neovascularization A number of molecules, obtained from the natural source, have been evaluated for ocular neovascularization [14], [15]. As these compounds exhibit antioxidant effects, these were also tried for their therapeutic efficacy in in
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