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br Conclusions br Acknowledgements br Introduction Glucose m
2021-10-23

Conclusions Acknowledgements Introduction Glucose metabolism is vital to prepare uterine epithelium and stroma for embryo implantation and for the differentiation of the functionalis layer to support the developing conceptus [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. Due to its polar nature and hydrophilic cond
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In the present study we tested glucosidase and tyrosinase in
2021-10-23

In the present study, we tested α-glucosidase and tyrosinase inhibitory effects of the methanol extract from lower stems and abnormal lipid metabolism of Q. coccifera (1) as well as the isolated compounds [lyoniresinol-9-O-β-xylopyranoside (2) and lyoniresinol-9-O-β-glucopyranoside (3), cocciferosi
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irak inhibitor br Sodium glucose co transporter
2021-10-23

Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are the latest class of non-insulin glucose-lowering agents that facilitate glycaemic control by inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption, thus promoting glycosuria. Canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin are the three commonly used agents
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The translation of our rat findings to bovine
2021-10-23

The translation of our rat findings to bovine and human lenses revealed that the expression of glucose transporters was more straightforward in bovine and human than in the rat lens, since only GLUT1 was detected in these lenses. Using the C-terminal GLUT1 antibody, we observed bands for GLUT1 in al
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction High intensity noise
2021-10-23

Acknowledgements Introduction High-intensity noise exposure has long been known to induce damage in the peripheral and central auditory system, often resulting in auditory pathologies such as hearing loss, tinnitus and hyperacusis (Syka, 2002; Roberts et al., 2010). Within the inner ear, struc
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In conclusion enhanced glucagon action of the beta
2021-10-23

In conclusion, enhanced glucagon action of the beta cell results in improved beta cell function after glucose stimulation, but simultaneously dissociated responses to both glucose-dependent and non-glucose secretagogues evolve. This shows that the glucagon receptor is complexly involved in beta cell
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Extensive pharmacological and structural analysis shows GCGR
2021-10-23

Extensive pharmacological and structural analysis shows GCGR antibody REMD-477 competitively blocks GLC binding to the GCGR with 30-pM binding affinity, and can fully inhibit the receptor activity at low nanomolar concentrations in Repaglinide 14, 17, 20. Functionally identical to REMD-477, REMD2.5
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GLI proteins activate or repress transcription of their targ
2021-10-23

GLI proteins activate or repress transcription of their target genes by binding to a similar sequence motif within a cis-regulatory module (CRM) (Hallikas and Taipale, 2006, Peterson et al., 2012). Transcriptional responses to the HH pathway can be elicited either by de-repression of GLI-R or in oth
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GSIs were shown to effectively decrease A levels
2021-10-23

GSIs were shown to effectively decrease Aβ levels at doses close to or higher than their IC50 values in cell culture models. Surprisingly, they also slightly increase Aβ levels at low doses, (significantly below the IC50) also known as “Aβ rise”, due to various mechanisms including inhibition of cel
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br Introduction Alzheimer s disease AD affects ca million
2021-10-23

Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects ca. 46 million people worldwide [1] and it is expected that the number will double or triple by 2030 or 2050, respectively, while no significant progress has been made in research for early diagnosis and new efficient therapies. Currently available me
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It should be noted that the
2021-10-23

It should be noted that the applied steered unfolding of the i-motif and G-quadruplex satisfies the conditions of Jarzynski inequality for computations of the free energy change. [41] However, in order to reproduce the free energy with an adequate quality a number of nonequilibrium unfolding transit
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Activation of FXR or TGR inhibits inflammatory response via
2021-10-23

Activation of FXR or TGR5 inhibits inflammatory response via repressing NF-κB activity [1]. FXR is not expressed or expressed at a very low level in macrophages [45] (data not shown), but highly expressed in hepatocytes. In contrast, TGR5 is expressed in macrophages but not in hepatocytes. Our data
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br Materials methods br Results FAS c AA AG and
2021-10-22

Materials & methods Results FAS c.-671AA, AG and GG genotypes and A and G Bromhexine HCl frequencies were similar in both patients with FMF and healthy control groups, and no significant difference was found (P>0.05, Table 1). The frequency of TC genotype in FASLG in the healthy controls was
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Macrocycle was synthesized as described
2021-10-22

Macrocycle was synthesized as described in , . Under SAr conditions, 2-chloronicotinonitrile was heated with -butyl 5-aminopentanoate in refluxing ethanol (). The resulting aminopyridine was treated with mesyl chloride and the nitrile was subsequently reduced to afford amine . Chloroaminopyrimidine
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Introduction Histone is the core component of chromatin
2021-10-22

Introduction Histone is the core component of chromatin and histone modification is one of the key mechanisms of epigenetic regulation (Bannister and Kouzarides, 2011). Amino Pirfenidone residues on histone tails can be modified under different mechanisms including acetylation, methylation, phosph
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