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Our results indirectly support the combination
2020-02-04

Our results indirectly support the combination of resveratrol and hesperatin treatment for PDN, as this induces GLO1 activity in patients (Xue et al., 2016), as well as metformin, an FDA-approved anti-diabetic treatment, which acts as an MG scavenger to reduce MG levels in type 2 diabetic patients (
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ER stress was monitored by both an
2020-02-04

ER stress was monitored by both an increase of the ER chaperone (GRP78, GRP94) and the activation of the ER resident caspase-12. ER stress response (also known as the unfolded protein response) is a defense mechanism against various cellular stresses which causes accumulation of unfolded proteins in
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In addition to playing important roles in the
2020-02-04

In addition to playing important roles in the immune system, EBI2 is also expressed in the ppar agonist of the central nervous system (CNS), namely astrocytes, and this receptor regulates astrocyte signalling, as well as astrocyte cell migration (Rutkowska et al., 2015, Rutkowska et al., 2016a). Mor
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The thermal behavior of the UV sensitive
2020-02-04

The thermal behavior of the UV-sensitive nanocomposites was investigated by DSC before and after irradiation in an extended temperature range (from −40 to 250 °C). Fig. 4a shows the thermograms of the non-irradiated GNP-DNA/PDMS nanocomposites in comparison with a neat PDMS sample. The filler-loaded
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In the present study we
2020-02-04

In the present study, we implemented the dendritic RCA-induced formation of amplifying DNAzyme catalytic labels strategy for sensitive and accurate assay of MTase activity and the detection of DNA methylation. In comparison with the traditional RCA process, the proposed strategy achieved high amplif
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Kim et al reported for bioactive compounds originating from
2020-02-04

Kim et al. reported for bioactive compounds originating from the endemic species in Korea, the hexane and EtOAc fractions of the MeOH extracts from the roots of Dystaenia takeshimana (Nakai) Kitagawa (Umbelliferae) showed cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) dual inhibitory activity b
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Saxagliptin br Methods br Results IAA abrogated the protecti
2020-02-04

Methods Results IAA-94 abrogated the protective effects of IPC as it increased myocardial infarction (MI) due to IR injury in vitro (Diaz et al., 1999), and also prevented cyclosporine A mediated cardioprotection (Diaz et al., 2013). Moreover, IAA-94-sensitive currents were observed in cardiac
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The isomeric phenyloxazole not only exhibited increased pote
2020-02-04

The isomeric 5-phenyloxazole not only exhibited increased potency against NEP, but also a decreased ACE inhibition thus providing encouraging selectivity. Changing the P1 group from an -propyl to a more polar methoxyethyl at the left hand RG 7204 (as seen in compound pairs – and –) decreased ACE i
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There are two types of DDRs DDR and
2020-02-04

There are two types of DDRs, DDR1 and DDR2, which are type I transmembrane RTKs characterized by an N-terminal extracellular discoidin domain containing a collagen binding site [8]. DDR1 expression is somewhat restricted to epithelial cells, while DDR2 is often expressed in cells of mesenchymal orig
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Introduction Cholesterol plays a pivotal
2020-02-04

Introduction Cholesterol plays a pivotal role as a constituent of biological membranes and as a precursor for vitamins, hormones and bile acids. Accordingly, its production, distribution, and elimination must be tightly regulated at the cellular and organismal level. Accordingly, dysregulated chole
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price scd Why then is leading strand DNA
2020-02-04

Why then is leading-strand DNA synthesis reduced relative to lagging-strand synthesis in rad53-1 mutant price scd under replication stress? To gain insight into this question, we first determined whether the firing of late origins in rad53-1 mutant cells contributes to compromised leading-strand syn
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In humans individual differences in prefrontal dopamine are
2020-02-03

In humans, individual differences in prefrontal dopamine are partially caused by the Val158Met single-nucleotide polymorphism on the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene (COMT). This gene controls activity of the COMT enzyme, which degrades extracellular catecholamines including dopamine. The Val varia
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Accumulated evidence indicates that apelin plays a protectiv
2020-02-03

Accumulated evidence indicates that apelin plays a protective role in ischemic stroke, contributing to post-stroke recovery (Yang et al., 2014; Chen et al., 2015; Xin et al., 2015; Yan et al., 2015). Apelin gene (APLN) encodes prepro-apelin with 77 amino acids, while the C-terminal 23 (+)-Catechin h
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br Disclosures br Acknowledgements This work
2020-02-03

Disclosures Acknowledgements This work was supported in part by grants from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain (SAF2010-22051) and Xunta de Galicia, Spain (INCITE08PXIB203092PR). Introduction Ca is a key element in cardiac excitation–contraction (EC) coupling. In each heartbeat,
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To develop antagonists selective for the mouse EP
2020-02-03

To develop antagonists selective for the mouse EP1 receptor, we started with compound (), synthesized as previously described (). Diethyl dipicolinic Topotecan HCl () was reduced with NaBH to . Parikh–Doering oxidation of with sulfur trioxide–pyridine complex and DMSO produced the unstable aldehy
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